{"id":192,"date":"2010-07-11T08:42:40","date_gmt":"2010-07-11T08:42:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.eslhelpdesk.com\/blog\/?p=192"},"modified":"2011-11-29T18:42:27","modified_gmt":"2011-11-29T18:42:27","slug":"baseball-explained-for-international-student","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.eslhelpdesk.com\/blog\/2010\/07\/baseball-explained-for-international-student\/","title":{"rendered":"Baseball in America"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"width: 150px; height: 1px; padding: 0px; font: 11px Tahoma; overflow: hidden;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/desevilla.org\/\">evitra<\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.e2interactive.com\/\">Zappos<\/a><\/div>\n<h3>Many of my ESL students have come from the Dominican Republic. They understand baseball! Baseball and the Dominican Republic go hand in hand! Baseball is also very popular in Japan so my Japanese students also understand and love baseball.<a href=\"https:\/\/www.eslhelpdesk.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/05\/traditionfield_07.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-large wp-image-201\" title=\"traditionfield_07\" src=\"https:\/\/www.eslhelpdesk.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/05\/traditionfield_07-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"430\" height=\"323\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.eslhelpdesk.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/05\/traditionfield_07-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.eslhelpdesk.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/05\/traditionfield_07-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 430px) 100vw, 430px\" \/><\/a><\/h3>\n<p>Many other international students, however, have no idea what&#8217;s going on in <a href=\"http:\/\/bigthink.com\/ideas\/21212\" target=\"_blank\">the game of baseball<\/a>, which is so popular in the United States. Baseball is not popular in Europe, Russia, or the Middle East.\u00a0 That sounds odd to an American, especially after many Americans complain about how slow baseball is! How could the game of baseball be so confusing when it goes so slowly? I guess when you grow up with a sport, like I did, its seem so easy!<\/p>\n<h3>So here&#8217;s my attempt to explain baseball, to the person who has no idea what&#8217;s going on. In fact,\u00a0 baseball is so complicated that it will take more than one post.\u00a0 So I&#8217;ll begin:<\/h3>\n<p>First, baseball is <strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\">a team sport<\/span><\/strong>. There are two teams.\u00a0\u00a0 The teams are the &#8220;home&#8221; team and the &#8220;away&#8221; team. The team that is the &#8220;away&#8221; team <strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\">bats*<\/span><\/strong> first.<\/p>\n<p>The game is organized into &#8220;<strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\">innings<\/span><\/strong>&#8220;. The basic game consists of <strong>nine complete innings<\/strong>. If the game is <span style=\"color: #993300;\">tied**<\/span> after nine innings, the game goes into &#8220;<strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\">extra innings<\/span><\/strong>&#8221; until one team wins.\u00a0 The longest game in baseball occurred in 1920; it was 25 innings long!<\/p>\n<p>Each inning lasts until there are three &#8220;<strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\">outs<\/span><\/strong>&#8221; on the part of the team that is &#8220;<span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong>at ba<\/strong>t<\/span>&#8220;.\u00a0 There are many ways <strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\">to score<\/span><\/strong> an &#8220;out&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>Let&#8217;s talk about <span style=\"color: #993300;\">the <strong>baseball field<\/strong><\/span>.\u00a0 There are four bases:\u00a0 <strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\">home plate<\/span><\/strong>, <strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\">first base<\/span><\/strong>, <strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\">second base<\/span><\/strong>, and <strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\">third base<\/span><\/strong>. Because the bases are arranged in the shape of a diamond, we use the term &#8220;<strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\">baseball diamond<\/span><\/strong>&#8221; to refer to these four bases.<\/p>\n<p>Also located in the infield is the <strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\">pitcher&#8217;s mound<\/span><\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Finally, the field is divided into &#8220;<strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\">infield<\/span><\/strong>&#8221; and &#8220;<strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\">outfield<\/span><\/strong>&#8220;.\u00a0 The &#8220;<span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong>infielders<\/strong><\/span>&#8221; are the following players: The <strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\">pitcher<\/span><\/strong>, the <strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\">catcher<\/span><\/strong>, the <strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\">first baseman<\/span><\/strong>, the <span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong>second baseman<\/strong><\/span>, the <strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\">shortstop<\/span><\/strong>, and the <strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\">third baseman<\/span><\/strong>. The &#8220;<strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\">outfielders<\/span><\/strong>&#8221; are the <strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\">right fielder<\/span><\/strong>, the <strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\">center fielder<\/span><\/strong>, and the <strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\">left fielder<\/span><\/strong>. That adds up to nine players on the defensive team who may be on the field at any one time.<\/p>\n<p>The equipment used in the game is the following: the <strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\">bat<\/span><\/strong>, the fielders&#8217; <strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\">gloves<\/span><\/strong>, the four <strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\">bases<\/span><\/strong>. There are also batting <strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\">helmets<\/span><\/strong> , knee and ankle protectors, and the catcher&#8217;s and umpire&#8217;s protective equipment such as the <strong>face mask<\/strong> and <strong>chest protector<\/strong>, because the ball is traveling so very quickly and could do some serious damage.\u00a0 You might include <strong><span style=\"color: #993300;\">sunglasses<\/span>,<\/strong> <strong>batting<span style=\"color: #993300;\"> gloves<\/span><\/strong>, and <strong>suntan lotion<\/strong> in this category, as the sun is a big factor in this game when played in the daytime.<\/p>\n<h5>Do you have that so far?<\/h5>\n<p>In part 2, we will discuss the rules of baseball.<\/p>\n<h4>As usual, we would love to hear your feedback and comments.<\/h4>\n<h5>* from the verb, <span style=\"color: #993300;\">(to) bat<\/span><br \/>\n**from the verb <span style=\"color: #993300;\">(to) tie<\/span>\/ passive form: <span style=\"color: #993300;\">(to) be tied<\/span><\/h5>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>evitraZappos Many of my ESL students have come from the Dominican Republic. They understand baseball! Baseball and the Dominican Republic go hand in hand! Baseball is also very popular in Japan so my Japanese students also understand and love baseball. Many other international students, however, have no idea what&#8217;s going on in the game of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,12],"tags":[20,21,15],"class_list":["post-192","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-american-culture","category-english-vocabulary","tag-baseball-rules","tag-baseball-vocabulary","tag-sports","post-preview"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eslhelpdesk.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/192","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eslhelpdesk.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eslhelpdesk.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eslhelpdesk.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eslhelpdesk.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=192"}],"version-history":[{"count":19,"href":"https:\/\/www.eslhelpdesk.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/192\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":205,"href":"https:\/\/www.eslhelpdesk.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/192\/revisions\/205"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eslhelpdesk.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=192"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eslhelpdesk.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=192"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eslhelpdesk.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=192"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}