{"id":933,"date":"2026-09-16T00:17:59","date_gmt":"2026-09-16T00:17:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.eslhelpdesk.com\/blog\/?p=933"},"modified":"2026-09-16T14:40:11","modified_gmt":"2026-09-16T14:40:11","slug":"navigating-the-keyboard-in-english-part-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.eslhelpdesk.com\/blog\/2026\/09\/navigating-the-keyboard-in-english-part-3\/","title":{"rendered":"Navigating the Keyboard in English: Part 3"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-1\" style=\"color:#36a4f2\">What Are Those Funny Symbols Above the Number Keys?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Beneath the &#8220;Function Keys,&#8221; which are in orange in the diagram below, you&#8217;ll see a (blue) row with a number on the bottom and a symbol on the top. You might recognize these symbols but not know their English names. <\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">What is the correct English word for each of these symbols?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.eslhelpdesk.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/10\/2000px-Qwerty.svg_.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"493\" src=\"https:\/\/www.eslhelpdesk.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/10\/2000px-Qwerty.svg_-1024x493.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-337\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.eslhelpdesk.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/10\/2000px-Qwerty.svg_-1024x493.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.eslhelpdesk.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/10\/2000px-Qwerty.svg_-300x144.png 300w, https:\/\/www.eslhelpdesk.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/10\/2000px-Qwerty.svg_.png 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1: Above the numeral ONE (1) is <strong>an exclamation mark<\/strong>. <strong> ! <\/strong>This is a punctuation mark.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2: Above the numeral TWO (2) is <strong>the &#8220;at&#8221; sign<\/strong>. <strong>@ <\/strong> You&#8217;ll see this sign in supermarkets: Two lbs (pounds) @ $1.50\/each.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">3. Above the numeral THREE (3) is <strong>the &#8220;pound&#8221;<\/strong> or <strong>the &#8220;hash&#8221; sign<\/strong>.<strong> # <\/strong>  You&#8217;ll see this sign on telephones.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">4. Above the numeral FOUR (4) is <strong>the dollar<\/strong> <strong>sign.<\/strong> <strong>$<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">5. Above the numeral FIVE (5) is <strong>the percent sign.<\/strong> <strong>%<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">6. Above the numeral SIX (6) is <strong>the carat.<\/strong> <strong> ^  <\/strong>This sign is used in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thesaurus.com\/articles\/carets\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.thesaurus.com\/articles\/carets\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">proof-reading<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">7. Above the numeral SEVEN (7) is <strong>the ampersand.<\/strong>  <strong>&amp;<\/strong>  This commonly means &#8220;and.&#8221; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">8. Above the numeral EIGHT (8) is <strong>the asterisk.<\/strong>  <strong>* <\/strong> This commonly means &#8220;and.&#8221; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">9. Above the numeral NINE (9) is <strong>the open parens.<\/strong> <strong> (  <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">10. Above the numeral TEN (109) is <strong>the close parens.<\/strong> <strong> ) <\/strong> Together, the <strong>open parens<\/strong> and the <strong>close parens<\/strong> are callled &#8220;<strong>parentheses<\/strong>.&#8221;  (You might have a comment in parenthesis, like this.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The last two keys on the top of the numeric line are <strong>the underscore  _  <\/strong>and <strong>the plus sign<\/strong>.  The underscore is commonly used in the names of work or computer files: <strong>names.on.the.keyboard_English.class.doc.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Of course you know that to type either the underscore key or the plus sign, you must <strong>simultaneously<\/strong><\/strong>* <strong>hit the SHIFT key and the symbol key. <\/strong><br>*Simultaneously means<strong> <em>at the same time.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Now I&#8217;ll list <strong>this lesson&#8217;s vocabulary<\/strong>. See if you can pronounce and point to each one on your keyboard:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-2\" style=\"color:#3d4ceb;font-size:22px\">function keys<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-3\" style=\"color:#3d4ceb;font-size:22px\">numeral<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-4\" style=\"color:#3d4ceb;font-size:22px\">exclamation mark<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-5\" style=\"color:#3d4ceb;font-size:22px\">&#8220;at&#8221; sign<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-6\" style=\"color:#3d4ceb;font-size:22px\">hash mark<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-7\" style=\"color:#3d4ceb;font-size:22px\">number sign<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-8\" style=\"color:#3d4ceb;font-size:22px\">dollar sign<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-9\" style=\"color:#3d4ceb;font-size:22px\">percentage or percent sign<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-10\" style=\"color:#3d4ceb;font-size:22px\">carat<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-11\" style=\"color:#3d4ceb;font-size:22px\">ampersand<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-12\" style=\"color:#3d4ceb;font-size:22px\">asterisk<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-13\" style=\"color:#3d4ceb;font-size:22px\">open parens<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-14\" style=\"color:#3d4ceb;font-size:22px\">close parens<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-15\" style=\"color:#3d4ceb;font-size:22px\">underscore<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-16\" style=\"color:#3d4ceb;font-size:22px\">plus sign<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-dark-gray-color has-text-color has-link-color has-regular-font-size wp-elements-17 wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Now here&#8217;s a little skill test for you.  What is each of the following symbols or groups of symbols called?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-dark-gray-color has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-18\">)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-dark-gray-color has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-19\">^<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-dark-gray-color has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-20\">#<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-dark-gray-color has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-21\">$<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-dark-gray-color has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-22\">&amp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-dark-gray-color has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-23\">(<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-dark-gray-color has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-24\">!<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-dark-gray-color has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-25\">%<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-dark-gray-color has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-26\">@<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>( ) <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Thank you for visiting us for PART #3 of &#8220;Navigating the Computer Keyboard in English!<\/strong><br><br>To return to Part 1, click <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eslhelpdesk.com\/blog\/2010\/10\/vocabulary-navigating-computer-keyboard\/\">HERE<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><em>Do you have questions? Please write us!<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What Are Those Funny Symbols Above the Number Keys? Beneath the &#8220;Function Keys,&#8221; which are in orange in the diagram below, you&#8217;ll see a (blue) row with a number on the bottom and a symbol on the top. You might recognize these symbols but not know their English names. What is the correct English word [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[40,12],"tags":[34,57,56,55,54],"class_list":["post-933","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-nouns-and-pronouns","category-english-vocabulary","tag-english","tag-function-keys","tag-keyboard","tag-symbols","tag-typewriter","post-preview"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eslhelpdesk.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/933","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eslhelpdesk.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eslhelpdesk.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eslhelpdesk.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eslhelpdesk.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=933"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.eslhelpdesk.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/933\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":944,"href":"https:\/\/www.eslhelpdesk.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/933\/revisions\/944"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eslhelpdesk.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=933"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eslhelpdesk.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=933"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eslhelpdesk.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=933"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}