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Tag: vocabulary

Vocabulary: Navigating the Computer Keyboard in English

Are you having trouble expressing your computer-literate self in English?

One summer my husband and I traveled to Spain and found our hotel internet to be down.  So we went to some of the public internet sites that abound.  I had so much difficulty knowing how to navigate my way around the keyboard. The language on the keys was different.  Even the keyboard was different from the American keyboard: keys were in different places than I was accustomed to!

So let’s take a look at the English language keyboard used here in the United States and let’s learn what everything is.  We’ll begin with the left side of the keyboard.


The top left key that says “Esc” is for “ESCAPE“. You use this key to escape from any bad situations. Be careful, because this might close any programs that you have running. We use this word “escape” as a noun (he planned his escape), as an adjective (the escape route), and as a verb (he escaped).

On the left, you have the “Tab” key. The “tab” key moves a certain number of predetermined spaces to the right each time you hit, or click, it. We use this as a verb (to tab over to a certain point).

Beneath that, you have the “Caps Lock” key. “Caps” stands for “capitals” and it locks the capital letters into place.

Beneath that, you have the “Shift” key.  Pressing this alternates your letters between small letters and capital letters (small letters and “caps”) and alternates the number row between the numerals and the symbols (such as the numeral 2 and the symbol @, or the numeral 8 and the symbol *). “Shift” is also a verb: You shift between capital letters and small letters.

Beneath the “Shift” key you have the “Control” key. You use the Control key together with another key to perform some function that you desire. For example, if you select some text or an image, then press the Control key and the “C” key together, you will COPY the text you have selected onto your notepad, which you can then paste onto something else.

Below is a review of the vocabulary used in this blog post:

Now I’ll list our vocabulary:

(to be) down
(to) escape
(to) close a program
(to) run/(to) have running
(to) tab/(to) tab over to…
(to) lock
caps/capital letters
(to) shift
(to) alternate

So that’s PART 1 of today’s lesson, Navigating the Computer Keyboard in English!

For PART 2, please click HERE.

Gifts of Plenty

Our podcast “American Thanksgiving” included the following sentence:  “People will express gratitude for the gifts of plenty that they are privileged to have.”. One reader asked this question:

please what is the meaning of “gifts of plenty”?

Alfonso

We answered him this way:

Hello.

Thank you for your inquiry.

“Gifts of plenty” is an expression that implies an abundance of things that we need in order to live as human beings.

It is related to the expression, the “horn of plenty”, whose definition on Wikipedia is:

” * Cornucopia, a symbolic, hollow horn filled with the inexhaustible gifts of celebratory fruits”.

If you do a search on “Google” for “cornucopia”, you will see the photo of a cornucopia, the horn of plenty, which you will surely recognize.

So “gifts of plenty” is a reference to this.

The gifts of plenty are technically a reference to food, but in a greater sense can include anything that we have been blessed with: a home, a roof over our heads, clothing, etc.

Yours,

The ESL Help! Desk

We are happy to answer your questions about any English expressions.

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