|
Your Comments, Please!
Do You Have A
Comment
or
Question
for us?
Click HERE.
You may see your question and our answer on
our blog!
Register for
OUR
LIBRARY
where you will find our podcasts, grammar lessons, and other
fun stuff!
Visit
Our
INNER CIRCLE
Listen to Easy Writer's essays in mp3 format.
Improve your editing skills by printing out Easy Writer's essays in their unedited
and edited forms.
See a sample of our
INNER CIRCLE LESSONS
Subscribe to Our
Feed



NEW:
Read our Daily Blog,
www.dogsdontlookbothways.com. It's Free!
Easy language and full of illustrations!
|

Imperatives
Have a Nice Summer!
Welcome
to the popular and unique ESL HELP! Desk, where we care about improving
your English grammar and
communication. Our podcast topics range from grammar lessons
to topics of contemporary interest.
Today we are going to present a grammar lesson to you on "imperatives",
commonly known as "commands".
A command is something said directly to
a person in which you tell him what to do or you order him to do
something. The adjective "imperative" means urgent. A
command sentence is an order but may not necessarily be urgent. Thus, we
will use the term "command" here.
We will teach you how to use a positive command and a negative command.
Both are easy to form.
To form a positive command:
Begin with your base form of the verb.
Then complete the sentence.
See? We just wrote two command
sentences (above). "Begin" is the base form of the verb and "with your
base form of the verb" is the rest of the sentence. "Complete" is
the base form of the verb and "the sentence" is the rest.
Notice that a command sentence does NOT
indicate to whom you are speaking. Notice
that there is no difference between singular and plural.
If you want to use the name of the
person you are speaking to, begin with the person's name. Then add a
COMMA. Then complete the command. For our podcast, we will say only the
correct forms aloud. When you are listening, notice the pause
between the name of the person being spoken to and the rest of the
sentence.
CORRECT
Sit down.
Joey, sit down.
INCORRECT
"You sit down."
or "Joey sit down."
CORRECT
"Please send me information."
INCORRECT
"You please send me information."
CORRECT
"Joey, stop fooling around and eat your dinner."
INCORRECT
"Joey stop fooling around and eat your dinner."
"You stop fooling around and eat your dinner."
Please note that people will begin
commands with "You" but it is usually said in anger or to indicate ones
superiority and and the others subservience. Avoid using this
in normal and respectful speech.
To form a negative command:
Simply add "Don't" before the base
form.
Don't sit
down.
Joey, don't sit down.
Don't send me any information.
Please don't send me any information.
That said, let's now take a look at
some of the sentences from our prior podcast:
-
Use compact
fluorescent bulbs wherever possible.
-
Don't leave electronics such as your TV, lights, and radio on when you leave
your home.
-
Put
your computer
into "stand by" mode if you will return in a short
while. Turn your monitor, printer, and speakers
off as
well.
-
Don't leave
the refrigerator door
open longer than is necessary.
-
Recycle!
Recycle your paper, plastics, and glass.
Don't throw out
old electronics even if they are no longer in working condition:
Recycle them.
Contact your town and find out
where to recycle old electronics such as refrigerators, microwave
ovens, computers, monitors, printers, ink cartridges, paint,
batteries, and even books.

We are anxious to receive your questions and comments! In order to avoid
spamming, please post your questions and comments in
our blog. We hope to hear
from you soon. And have a nice summer!
The ESL HELP! Desk
Music Copyright, permission of Luca De Bernardi
Photo of Headphones Copyright Karl-Erik Bennion
|
NEW:
Read our Daily Blog,
www.dogsdontlookbothways.com.
It's a humorous, entertaining,
and illustrated story. Add your comments and questions.
Win ONE MONTH of the INNER CIRCLE membership by
POSTING A COMMENT that we use.
Would you like to try some of the lessons
in Our Library without registering?
Now You Can!
If you like what you've
seen, come back and become a full member!
CLICK HERE
to BEGIN!
VOCABULARY for TODAY's
LESSON
(to) command (somebody) to -
(to) order (somebody) to
~
(a) command - (as a noun)
a command
(as an adjective)
a command sentence
base form - the form of the verb that has no time or person
(a) comma - the punctuation mark: ,
compact fluorescent bulb

incandescent bulb

(to) leave (something) on
(to) stand by / standby mode
(to) leave (something) open
(to) recycle
recyclable (adjective form)
Today's Date

Are You Looking for
User-friendly
Grammar and Writing Software? Are You Looking for
Our Grammar Book?
Register for
OUR
LIBRARY
where you will find our podcasts, grammar lessons, and other
fun stuff!

Visit
Our
INNER CIRCLE
|